Sunday, November 10, 2019
Curleyââ¬â¢s wife in Steinbeckââ¬â¢s Of Mice and Men and Sophy Twycott in Hardyââ¬â¢s ââ¬ÅThe Sonââ¬â¢s vetoââ¬Â Essay
It is my belief that Sophy Twycott and Curleyââ¬â¢s wife are both similar women ââ¬â young, good-looking and oppressed in a male dominated society. However, they live in very dissimilar environments. They both live and die different lives. Both writers try to make us feel sorrow for their characters. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is more in control of her destiny, but both women remain humble, as both writers seem to be interested in the lives of normal people. Both women have been cruelly taunted and outraged by the injustice of life, and never achieve their full potential. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife failed from an early age, as a result of her mother giving no support or encouragement. This is seen when she saysâ⬠¦ â⬠A man came with a showâ⬠¦but my mamma said I couldnââ¬â¢t goâ⬠and having been let down by her dream of shooting to stardom in Hollywood. This failure causes her to run away and start a relationship with Curley, which was doomed from the beginning, as she married out of fear of dying alone instead of love. Due to this, their relationship is simply rife with antagonism. Her beginning with Curley ultimately proves to be the end of her. Sophy is also a woman with a story. As with Steinbeck and Curleyââ¬â¢s wife, Hardy is keen to explore the things which are blameless to her, and the things that oppose her in life. Firstly, she is innocent of the accident. She was not responsible for what happened, and has no control over her disability. She is humble, if a little unimportant. She is victimised, and is the star of many cathartic moments and the target of much pathos. There are also things against her, such as her unloving family, the class stigma that she is thrust into, and her symbolically as well as crippled status, symbolic, because she is oppressed and physical because of her bodily handicap. The biggest force opposing Sophy is her son Randolph. The son is insensitive, arrogant and tactlessly ironic ââ¬â he is a mess, imperfect in every way, therefore has no basis on which to abuse his mother, to abuse his veto. Both women are symbols, standing for their respective social classes and sex. Despite their many similarities, such as the parallel in their environments, they are also different women. They are both trapped by and shaped in the hands of fate, but where Sophy is neither critical or self critical, and acts on orders rather than instinct, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is a critic, and does what she wants, when she wants to do it. Sophie is presented as tragic comedy, her life and death inspire pathos, and people mourn her, whereas Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is only slightly higher in the hierarchy of death than mice and dogs. And even when she does die, she dies alongside a dirty pup, and when she is found, no pathos is shown, and she is almost immediately left alone again. Sophy is compliant with wishes of others, whereas Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is destructive and wild. Hardy establishes a close bond between Sophy and her dream ââ¬â of living with Sam in innocence in the countryside. We get the impression that, had she achieved her dream, her status as a crippled individual would not matter so much to her. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is also deprived of her dream, but we feel no sympathy for her, as Steinbeck made no attempt to create pathos for her. Where Sophy is described as a, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦gentle creatureâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is symbolised by red, the colour of passion, blood and danger. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is a disruptive element on the ranch, whereas Sophy is simple modesty. Hardyââ¬â¢s presentation of Sophy as a simple, country girl, with a naà ¯Ã ¿Ã ½ve frame of mind where life is concerned, her submissiveness and self consciences, make her weak, easily over powered by her son is accurate. Sophy being shown as somewhat fastidious is an accurate description of women of his time. Both Sophy and Curleyââ¬â¢s wife represent much more than what we see of them. Two women represent two whole generations of oppressed, abused and infirm women. Both women personify rejection. Both are offered opportunities in their youth, Sophy by Sam and Curleyââ¬â¢s wife by the Hollywood producer. The difference is that, where Sophy rejects Samââ¬â¢s offer, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife accepts, but then gets rejected by the offer, as she never received her letter, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦I never did get itâ⬠¦.Iââ¬â¢ll bet my old lady took itâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Sophy is later pragmatic about her opportunity. She offers to give up her job for a life with Sam. She regrets not being impulsive or myopic when the opportunity first came along. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is somewhat myopic, as she still longs for her dream even though it is dead. In fact, her dream, just like the American dream of owning a piece of land is polluted and doomed to fail. All dreams, according to Crooks in chapter four of ââ¬Å"Of Mice And Menâ⬠are doomed, â⬠Iââ¬â¢ve seen hundreds of guys come and goâ⬠¦they all look for a piece of landâ⬠¦no one ever gets itâ⬠¦just like heaven. ââ¬Å" Sophyââ¬â¢s marriage to the vicar is the result of her accident. It is ironic that her accident should happen whilst she is caring for the vicar. She is the most giving of creatures, yet life sees fit to punish her. We see that life is cruel to her, just as it is to Curleyââ¬â¢s wife. The accident symbolises the life and stature of C19th women ââ¬â no independence, few opportunities and traditionally oppressed by society. All these phenomenonââ¬â¢s can also apply to Curleyââ¬â¢s wife. Both womenââ¬â¢s lives are shrouded by themes of fate, entrapment. Where Sophy is denied mobility, which in turn takes away her opportunity, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is denied the opportunity she feels she deserves, and so we see how the C19th and C20th woman are oppressed and secluded by gender ââ¬â women fail because they are women Marriage for both characters is forced. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife marries to spite her mother, and Sophy marries the vicar because the vicar feels a sense of duty and guilt towards her. Sophy marries him, not out of love, but because she is timid and expedient. Both authors are setting up romantically dry marriages, which are fated from their depart. â⬠My mom said I couldnââ¬â¢t goâ⬠¦itââ¬â¢s all her faultâ⬠¦I met Curley down at the Riverside dance palace that same nightâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Curleyââ¬â¢s wife marries out of spite of her mother and fear of being alone. There is a time difference between the two stories. Hardyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Sonââ¬â¢s Vetoâ⬠, a short story, is set over a period of many years, whereas Steinbeckââ¬â¢s novel Of Mice And Men, last over a period of only a few weeks. There is also a difference of environments in the two works. Whereas Steinbeck bases his novel in and around the ranch, Hardy bases his story in different settings- the countryside and the inner city. Hardy uses these contrasting changes of environment to imply that image, (the appealing innocence of and the seedy, smoky, industrial belly of London), is more important than character. This is also true of Sophy and Curleyââ¬â¢s wife. Curley marries his wife because of her looks, and the vicar does not marry Sophy due to her (somewhat simple at times) character and intellect. He even educates her to prevent further embarrassment for him! Towards the end of Of Mice And Men, Steinbeckââ¬â¢s voice becomes more present. This is also true of Hardy in ââ¬Å"The Sonââ¬â¢s Vetoâ⬠. Another thing that is comparable between our two women is the fact that death in and around their worlds is almost insignificant. In Sophyââ¬â¢s world, her life does not change even after her husbandââ¬â¢s death. She is neither more trusted nor richer. She remains looking into society rather than becoming an active part of it. Curleyââ¬â¢s wifeââ¬â¢s world is shrouded with death, her own as insignificant as that of mice and dogs. It is somewhat ironic the only time she finds peace and real beauty is at her own death, and even then, she cannot see her true beauty. ââ¬Å"She lay half covered in hay, all the meanness and discontent gone from her face. She was very pretty and simple, and her face was sweet and youngâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Both women are trapped, seeking release and a better life. However, many different forms of oppression stop them achieving their goals. They are both alone in their worlds, despite being surrounded by other people. They both have regret, Sophy of not having married Sam and Curleyââ¬â¢s wife of not having been made famous. Both writers try and make us feel pathos for these two women, by telling us they live miserable lonesome lives, and making them die without having achieved their goals. Both women lost men in their younger life which they reminisce about. Although the offers were different, both women rejected or got rejected by them! In Sophyââ¬â¢s case, because the offer was not good enough, and in Curleyââ¬â¢s wifeââ¬â¢s case, the offer rejected her, as the offer was insincere. To conclude their comparison, there are three main points in which Curleyââ¬â¢s wife and Sophy differ. Where Sophy is shy and somewhat easily walked over, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife is very prominent and not at all easy to control. Sophy seeks to blend in, where Curleyââ¬â¢s wife longs to stand out and make a difference. And finally, whereas Sophy is unsure of herself, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife does not at all lack self- confidence, and volume to make her self heard.
Friday, November 8, 2019
The ethical dilemma of the Indian barial contoversy essays
The ethical dilemma of the Indian barial contoversy essays Grave desecration has been experiences in the United States for nearly two hundred tears without respect to Native Indians first amendment rights to freedom of religion. Indian spirituality is not free from ecology, they are part of the same system of the beliefs for Indians, and their spiritual beliefs are a significant part of their culture. Their beliefs operate in the present applying through space, to all people. Their views are global and everyone is perceived to live within these beliefs. Part of the spiritual/ecological process is confirmed within the role of their ancestors and traditions are held within these beliefs. American archeologists fell obligated to tell the story of pre-historic American peoples. Using scientific methods they trace through time within the study of ancient burials. They can accumulate data as to disease patterns, diet, environment, cultural, demographics and population changes. The continued uses of skeletal remains are detrimental to them, as research methods are updated and fields of interest evolve. Without hard resources, their work may come into question because they will have no original data source to state their claims of science and their research may come into question. Looking at science (archeology) as a belief system, they too are entitled to their first amendment right. Since prehistoric times, Native Americans have kept their stories alive without the written record but rather through oral tradition. Stories are handed down to generation after generation, and their ancestors buried are mistaken, by archeologists, as prehistoric peoples that have hidden secrets. Come of the natives do not see the benefit that archeology provides, because they are already aware of the cultural details that are unveiled through desecration. Since Indian values conflict with archeology, very few Indian students pursue it as a potential profession; while the archeologist view their resear...
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Analyse Vitai Lampada Essay Example
Analyse Vitai Lampada Essay Example Analyse Vitai Lampada Paper Analyse Vitai Lampada Paper Essay Topic: poem In my view, Vitai Lampada is a poem of strength and power. It illustrates war through the use of the imagery of soldiers playing games . The patriotic references appear to be out of place with the historical context of that time. The author, Henry Newbolt, writes about war in this way, so that he can get his view of war across in a more defined manner. The poem has a positive air about it and is written with a fast tempo and quick rhythm, using a lot of rhymes and anaphoric phrasing. Newbolt uses short lines with very few syllables per line. The poem shows the writer to be very exact in his choice of words. We learn for example that the participants of the war are patriotic soldiers. Finally, he also uses very precise poetic techniques using grammar to control the pace. Newbolt shows war as almost a game. He does this by using certain phrases, especially Play up! Play up! Play the game! Games are used as a metaphor of what war can do and the impact of war, which he likens to a game of cricket. He illustrates this very clearly in the first paragraph. This is a very good device used in the poem Newbolts first paragraph, portrays a game of cricket and introduces us to this idea of playing the game. Also, this first paragraph introduces the player, who is to be the deciding batter on who wins or loses the game, and does everything for his captain. We know this because in the poem it says But his Captains hand on his shoulder smote, in reference to why the batter would give the game his best effort for his captain. This paves the way for the soldiers during the war to fight and be brave for their commanding officer. The tone of Newbolts poem contrasts greatly with many poems written about the First World War. He has a more traditionalist view like that of poets who have written about previous wars as for example the poet Tennyson in his poem The Charge of the Light Brigade. Despite all the bloodshed and the death, which are illustrated in metaphoric lines like The river of death has brimmed his banks, and The sand of the desert is sodden red Newbolt still gives war the feeling of it being a game, and of there being hope, by ending with the phrase But the voice of a schoolboy rallies the ranks: Play up! Play up! Play the game! The tone and voice of the poems is very strong and powerful and intended to beat to rhythm and pace. The lines Play up exemplify this! Play up! Play the game! These are short sharp lines with seven, eight or nine syllables per line and short words, e. g. An hour to play and the last man in, and the rhyming in the poem, eg. The sand of the desert is sodden red The Gatlings jammed and the captains dead. However, despite the fast pace, he also slows the pace before significant lines such as Play up! Play up! Play the game! by adding in colons and hyphens. Lastly, Newbolt emphasizes the patriotic fervour of the soldiers by his word use, e. g. This they all with a joyful mind, Bear through it like a torch in flame, joyful adds to the game idea and a torch of flame signifies power, strength might etc as it was commonly used in medieval battles and has been recreated especially well in the Lord of the Rings trilogy with the armies battling at night. The patriotism is emphasized by the phrases referring to her meaning England. It is also emphasized by the story-like nature of the poem. It has a beginning in which it introduces the idea of the game, a middle in which he describes the battle and incorporates the idea of a game and an end, which talks about the battle being recalled and the soldiers being heroes. It is especially the last paragraph that confirms the feeling of patriotism and commitment to the war effort. To conclude my analysis of Newbolts poem Vitai Lampada I can say that the poem, in my opinion, is a very strong, quick and powerful poem, mainly due to the rhythm and poetic techniques, and it is also a patriotic poem which illustrates the nature of war as likened on to a game.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Critical Analysis Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Critical Analysis - Coursework Example It is for this reason that the new mantra of sustainable event management has begun to become almost inseparable with the planning of most large scale events that intend to leave a positive legacy. INTRODUCTION The holding of special events whether they are sports events, film festivals, music festivals or conferences have become an activity that is integral to modern western culture. As a result events management has become a recognizable discipline of its own. This discipline attempts to address the various planning processes and activities that revolve around the staging of a successful event. As stated earlier any event that is held is likely to have a substantial impact on the community in which it occurs and its ecosystem. This can include: physical infrastructure, environmental impacts, economic impacts, tourism destination impacts, image enhancement, social impacts, cultural impacts, political impacts and urban renewal (The Higher Education Academy, 2007). The impact can be b oth positive and negative and it is entirely possible that one aspect such as physical infrastructure may be positively impacted while another such as the environmental impact may be negative. ... For the purposes of this paper the primary focus will remain on the various environmental impacts of staging an event. The environmental impact is an aspect of events that has traditionally been ignored by organizers along with other potentially negative impacts (The Higher Education Academy, 2007). ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS The environmental impact of an event is not something that becomes immediately obvious to the event manager. In fact, the nature and extent of environmental impact may not even be measurable. Generally the environmental impacts of an event can be grouped into positive and negative impacts. Positive impacts may include the raising of environmental awareness, development of waste land and the long-term conservation of an area. Negative impacts can include short-term and long-term damage to the location, pollution created by noise or by littering, congestion caused by traffic and the increase in energy usage caused by the event. It can be said that the majority of the e nvironmental impact is not because of the event itself but rather indirect yet natural occurrences that can be associated with the event. However, any event will undeniably have an environmental impact by virtue of the fact that attendance of the event will have an impact on the environment. For example, reaching the event itself causes the burning of fuel which in turn leads to the production of greenhouse gases that are said to cause climate change (Sawford, 2010). The most obvious of environmental impacts are those which can be measured or can be considered somewhat tangible. As mentioned above the burning of fuel and emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide can be considered as
Friday, November 1, 2019
Compare and contrast the beliefs separating the two sides in the Irish Essay
Compare and contrast the beliefs separating the two sides in the Irish Civil War (1922-23) - Essay Example As a matter of fact, even the new parliamentarians of the Free State were entailed to swear their loyalty to the British King/Queen. (1) The Country was divided into two halves owing to the issues resulting from the Treaty ââ¬â one side arguing that this Pact conforms to the long-term interests of Ireland and the other strongly disagreeing with it. Despite best efforts of both the sides, mainly from the Pro-Pact one, to bring about an amicable solution to the issue, the Civil War could not be avoided. The War was eventually won by the group favoring the Treaty. It (War) led to severe bloodshed and devastation, the likes of which were without a precedent at that point of time of Irelandââ¬â¢s history. Additionally, the strong repercussions of the Civil War can be seen exercising their impact on the political scenario of even the present-day Ireland. (1) It needs to be noted that the root cause for the origin of any conflict leading to a large scale war is the varying ideology and diverse beliefs of various groups, with the Irish Civil War being no exception to this thumb rule. The respective beliefs of both the sides involved in this battle were diametrically opposite to each other. At this juncture, it would be worthwhile to be briefly analyzing these ideologies, so as to develop an apt understanding about the reasons triggering such a big war. For the group abiding by the Treaty, it (Treaty) was considered to be supporting the form of democracy where citizens have the right to vote, while the opposing side viewed the pact as a collective conspiracy designed to further strengthen the British presence in Ireland. From the viewpoint of the anti-Treaty faction, the democracy that the supporters claimed to be resulting (from the Treaty), was a weak system relying heavily on the protection offered by the UK. (2) The opponents were primarily driven by their firm conviction that it is solely their political ideology, which would pave the way for
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
COMPARE THE RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF A UK ADULT CITIZEN AND A Essay
COMPARE THE RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF A UK ADULT CITIZEN AND A REFUGEE OR ASYLUM SEEKER BOTH LIVING IN THE UNITED KINGDOM IN TERMS OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL SECURITY - Essay Example This essay compares the rights and responsibilities of Asylum seekers and adult U.K citizens in terms of health and social security. The United Kingdom adult citizens exercise their rights and responsibility of contributing to the issues of health and social securities by voting and raising public opinions to the government. In contrast, the contribution of asylum seekers in these issues is minimal due to language barriers. The government tries to involve them by providing them with channels to communicate and give their decisions regarding the issues affecting them (NRIF, 2006: CRC, 2004). For instance, the ââ¬ËEnglish for Speaker of other Languagesââ¬â¢ program aimed at teaching English to this group of people (ISE, 2005: Ragu, 2008). This effort aims at improving their communication abilities so that they can be able to take up their rights and responsibilities. All adult citizens of U.K. have an absolute right to the National Hospital Services (NHS), which includes free medical treatment and care. On the other hand, not all Refugees and Asylum seekers receive this facility (Aspinall & Watters, 2010, p.23). Those asylum seekers who have not received permanent residence confirmation from the government cannot access this facility. They have access to the medical services but at their own cost (Palmer & Ward, 2007). Those who have received confirmation enjoy national health services (NHS) without any payment (Crawley & Crimes, 2009). All adult citizens in U.K. have the right to register with a general practitioner of their choice free of charge. If a general practitioner cannot register them, he or she should give a substantial reason in writing to explain the cause (CIC, 2007). Contrary, refugees and asylum seekers may apply with general practitioners (Lee, 2006: Refugee Council, 2005). However, the general practitioners have the right to consider such applications and decide whether to accept them or
Monday, October 28, 2019
NTFS filing system Essay Example for Free
NTFS filing system Essay NTFS is the newer filing system from Windows only Windows 2000 and higher use NTFS and FAT32. Which file system is intended primarily for use in large USB flash drives? I think it would be NTSF it a little more better an newer when it comes to the new OS out there like windows 8/7/ and maybe Vista XP just in case you have application that might run better on vista and XP. Plus since USB didnââ¬â¢t come out until Windows 98 well that when I first saw a USB port Which file system provides support for larger hard drives and better security in the form of encryption and permissions that restrict access by unauthorized users? NTFS is use for security encryption. FAT32 has no security encryption that one reason why Microsoft made NTSF so people can some type of security encryption. It is available in all versions of Windows developed for business environments from Windows 2000 onwards. Encryption is the process of encoding messages or information in such a way that only authorized parties can read it. Encryption does not of itself prevent interception, but denies the message content to the interceptor There is also the Encrypting File System EFS on Microsoft Windows is a feature introduced in version 3.0 of NTFS that provides file system-level encryption. The technology enables files to be transparently encrypted to protect confidential data from attackers with physical access to the computer. EFS is available in all versions of Windows developed for business environments from Windows 2000 onwards .By default, no files are encrypted, but encryption can be enabled by users on a per-file, per-directory, or per-drive basis. Some EFS settings can also be mandated via Group Policy in Windows domain environments. Cryptographic file system implementations for other operating systems are available, but the Microsoft EFS is not compatible with any of them. Why FAT32 is preferred over NTFS file system? I didnââ¬â¢t know people like FAT 31 over NTFS until I took this class.so when I look it up in my text book to see why would someone would preferred FAT32 over NTSF in its because it is recommended for hard disks only if the hard disk must also be accessed by dual- booting with an older version of Windows like Windows 95, 98, or Me. Then I understand since NTSF is not supported by Windows 95, 98, and Me. As with most old software it wonââ¬â¢t support new technology unless the new tech is made for the old software but I see people preferred NTFS since it more up to date if someone ask me which one is better FAT32 or NTFS I would tell then to get NTFS.
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